一般过去时的被动语态句子通常用来描述在过去某个时间点发生的动作,并且这些动作的承受者而非执行者是句子的焦点。这种语态的结构是:主语(动作承受者)+ was/were + 过去分词(由动作执行者执行的动作)。以下是一些一般过去时的被动语态例句:
1. The book was read by me.
2. The letter was written by him.
3. The cake was baked by her.
4. The car was repaired by the mechanic.
5. The movie was watched by us.
6. The house was sold by the real estate agent.
7. This city was liberated in 1948.
8. Some new computers were stolen last night.
9. A note was passed up to the teacher.
10. The desk was made by my father.
11. They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.
12. The students didn't forget his lessons easily.
13. Oh, this is really a big shop. Do you know when it was built?
14. You needn’t clean the reading room now, because it was cleaned just now.
15. —Who is the little boy in the picture? —It’s me. The picture was taken 10 years ago.
16. They built a new school in our town last year.
17. She washed the dishes.
这些例句展示了如何使用一般过去时的被动语态来描述各种不同的被动动作。注意,be动词的过去式(was/were)要根据主语的人称和数来选择,过去分词则通常由动词原形的过去分词形式构成。